Ivili lokuqhuba lemoto livili eliqhagamshelwe kwi-axle yokuqhuba, kwaye amandla okubetha komhlaba aqhubela phambili ukubonelela ngamandla okuqhuba isithuthi.Emva kokuba amandla enjini yemoto edlula kwibhokisi yegiya, idluliselwa kumavili okuqhuba nge-axle yokuqhuba ukunika amandla okuqhuba isithuthi.Amavili okuqhuba akaxhasi nje ubunzima bemoto, kodwa kunye namandla aphumayo kunye netorque.
Ivili lokuqhuba liguqula amandla e-injini abe ngamandla e-kinetic, aqhuba ivili lokuqhuba ukuba lijikeleze, lenze isithuthi siye phambili okanye ngasemva.Ibizwa ngokuba livili lokuqhuba.
Amavili okuqhuba ahlulahlulwe angaphambili kwaye aqhube ngasemva okanye aqhube ngamavili amane.Ukuqhuba ngaphambili kubhekiselele kwi-front-wheel drive, oko kukuthi, amavili amabini angaphambili anika amandla esithuthi, i-back drive kunye namavili angasemva anika amandla esithuthi, kunye ne-wheel-wheel drive ezine kunye namavili amane anika amandla esithuthi.
Iimoto zine-front drive kunye ne-back drive.Ivili eliqhutywayo libizwa ngokuba livili lokuqhuba, kwaye ivili elingaqhutywayo libizwa ngokuba livili eliqhutywayo.Umzekelo, ibhayisekile ifuna umntu akhwele kwivili elingasemva, elibizwa ngokuba livili lokuqhuba.Ivili langaphambili lemoto liqhutywa kukuhamba phambili kwevili elingasemva, kwaye ivili langaphambili libizwa ngokuba livili eliqhutywayo okanye ivili eliqhutywayo;ivili eliqhutywayo alinawo amandla, ngoko ke lidlala indima exhasayo.Ukujikeleza kwayo kuqhutywa zezinye iidrive, ngoko ibizwa ngokuba yi-passive okanye i-drive-on-the-go.
Iinkqubo zamavili angaphambili zezona nkqubo zisetyenziswa kakhulu namhlanje.Inokunciphisa iindleko zemoto, yiyo loo nto abaninzi abenzi beemoto ngoku bamkela le nkqubo yokuqhuba.I-front-wheel drive ixabisa ngaphantsi kakhulu kune-rear-wheel drive (RWD) ngokokwenziwa kunye nofakelo.Ayihambi nge-driveshaft phantsi kwe-cockpit, kwaye ayifuni ukwenza izindlu ze-asi zangasemva.Ukuhanjiswa kunye nokwahlula kuhlanganiswe kwindlu enye, efuna iindawo ezimbalwa.Le nkqubo ye-front-wheel-drive yenza kubelula ukuba abaqulunqi bafake ezinye izinto phantsi kwemoto, ezifana neziqhoboshi, ii-fuel systems, i-exhaust systems, nezinye.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-01-2022
